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+// array_pad(<array>, <size>, <value>)
+// prepend or append <value> until the array is of <size> size
+// returns the amount added on success, or false (0) if nothing changed
+
+function script array_pad {
+ .@index = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); // passed index
+ .@count = getarraysize(getarg(0)) - .@index; // actual size
+ .@size = getarg(1); // desired size
+ .@absolute = (.@size >= 0 ? .@size : -(.@size)); // |size|
+ .@delta = .@absolute - .@count; // amount to fill
+
+ if (.@absolute <= .@count) {
+ return false; // nothing to do
+ }
+
+ if (.@size < 0) {
+ copyarray(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@index + .@delta), getarg(0), .@count); // shift to the right
+ cleararray(getarg(0), getarg(2), .@delta); // prepend
+ } else {
+ cleararray(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@index + .@count), getarg(2), .@delta); // append
+ }
+
+ return .@delta;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_replace(<array>, <needle>, <replace>{, <neq>})
+// replace every occurence of <needle> with <replace>
+// returns the number of replaced elements
+
+function script array_replace {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ .@neq = getarg(3, false);
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ if ((.@neq && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) != getarg(1))) ||
+ (!(.@neq) && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) == getarg(1)))) {
+ set(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i), getarg(2));
+ ++.@count;
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@count;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_find(<array>, <needle>{, <neq>})
+// return the index of the first occurence of <needle> in <array>
+// if not found it returns -1
+
+function script array_find {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ .@neq = getarg(2, false);
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ if ((.@neq && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) != getarg(1))) ||
+ (!(.@neq) && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) == getarg(1)))) {
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_rfind(<array>, <needle>{, <neq>})
+// return the index of the last occurence of <needle> in <array>
+// if not found it returns -1
+
+function script array_rfind {
+ .@min = getarrayindex(getarg(0));
+ .@neq = getarg(2, false);
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = (getarraysize(getarg(0)) - 1); .@i >= .@min; --.@i) {
+ if ((.@neq && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) != getarg(1))) ||
+ (!(.@neq) && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) == getarg(1)))) {
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_exists(<array>, <needle>{, <neq>})
+// return true or false accordingly if <needle> is found in <array>
+
+function script array_exists {
+ return array_find(getarg(0), getarg(1), getarg(2, false)) > -1;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_count(<array>, <needle>{, <neq>})
+// counts the number of occurrence of <needle> in the <array>
+
+function script array_count {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ .@neq = getarg(2, false);
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ if ((.@neq && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) != getarg(1))) ||
+ (!(.@neq) && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) == getarg(1)))) {
+ ++.@count;
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@count;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_entries(<array>)
+// returns the number of non-empty entries
+
+function script array_entries {
+ if (isstr(getarg(0)) == 1) {
+ return array_count(getarg(0), "", true);
+ }
+ return array_count(getarg(0), 0, true);
+}
+
+
+
+// array_remove(<array>, <needle>{, <neq>})
+// removes every occurrence of <needle> in the <array> while shifting left
+
+function script array_remove {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ .@neq = getarg(2, false);
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ if ((.@neq && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) != getarg(1))) ||
+ (!(.@neq) && (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) == getarg(1)))) {
+ deletearray(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i), 1); // shift left
+ ++.@count; // increase the counter
+ --.@size; // reduce the size
+ --.@i; // step back
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@count;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_reverse(<array>)
+// reverses the array
+
+function script array_reverse {
+ .@index = getarrayindex(getarg(0));
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = .@index; .@i < ((.@size + .@index) / 2); ++.@i) {
+ swap(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i), getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@size + .@index - 1 - .@i)); // a <> b
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_sum(<array>)
+// return the sum of every element of the array
+
+function script array_sum {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ .@sum += getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i);
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@sum;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_difference(<array>)
+// return the difference of every element of the array
+
+function script array_difference {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ .@diff -= getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i);
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@diff;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_product(<array>)
+// return the product of every element of the array
+
+function script array_product {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ .@prod *= getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i);
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@prod;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_quotient(<array>)
+// return the product of every element of the array
+
+function script array_quotient {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ .@quot /= getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i);
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@quot;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_shift(<array>)
+// returns the first element of the array and removes it, while shifting left
+
+function script array_shift {
+ if (isstr(getarg(0)) == 1) {
+ .@val$ = getarg(0);
+ } else {
+ .@int = true;
+ .@val = getarg(0);
+ }
+
+ deletearray(getarg(0), 1); // shift left
+
+ return .@int ? .@val : .@val$;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_unshift(<array>, <value>)
+// adds <value> to the start of the array, while shifting right
+// returns the new size
+
+function script array_unshift {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0)) + 1;
+ array_pad(getarg(0), -(.@size - getarrayindex(getarg(0))), getarg(1));
+ return .@size;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_pop(<array>)
+// returns the last element of the array and removes it
+
+function script array_pop {
+ .@last = getarraysize(getarg(0)) - 1;
+
+ if (isstr(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@last)) == 1) {
+ .@val$ = getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@last);
+ } else {
+ .@int = true;
+ .@val = getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@last);
+ }
+
+ deletearray(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@last), 1);
+
+ return .@int ? .@val : .@val$;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_push(<array>, <value>)
+// adds <value> to the end of the array
+// returns the new size
+
+function script array_push {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ set(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@size), getarg(1));
+ return .@size + 1;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_shuffle(<array>)
+// shuffles the array
+// uses the Durstenfeld implementation of the Fisher-Yates algorithm
+
+function script array_shuffle {
+ .@index = getarrayindex(getarg(0));
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0)) - .@index;
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = .@size - 1; .@i >= .@index + 1; --.@i) {
+ swap(getelementofarray(getarg(0), rand(.@index, .@i)), getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i));
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_unique(<array>{, <threshold>})
+// allows entries to appear up to <threshold> in the array
+
+function script array_unique {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ .@max = getarg(1, 1);
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ .@count = 1;
+ for (.@e = .@i + 1; .@e < .@size; ++.@e) {
+ if (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i) == getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@e)) {
+ if (++.@count >= .@max) {
+ deletearray(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@e), 1);
+ ++.@removed; // increase counter
+ --.@size; // reduce size
+ --.@e; // step back
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@removed;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_diff(<array1>, <array2>{, <array>...}, <array>)
+// compares array1 against one or more other arrays and fills the last array
+// with the values in array1 that are not present in any of the other arrays
+// returns the number of entries not matching
+
+function script array_diff {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ .@index = getarrayindex(getarg(0));
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@a = 1; .@a < (getargcount() - 1); ++.@a) {
+ for (.@i = .@index; .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ if (!array_exists(getarg(.@a), getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i))) {
+ array_push(getarg(getargcount() - 1), getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i));
+ ++.@count;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@count;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_filter(<array>, "<function>"{, <neq>})
+// filters the array using a callback function
+
+function script array_filter {
+ .@size = getarraysize(getarg(0));
+ .@neq = getarg(2, false);
+ freeloop(true);
+
+ for (.@i = getarrayindex(getarg(0)); .@i < .@size; ++.@i) {
+ .@eq = callfunc(getarg(1), getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i)) != false;
+ if ((.@neq && .@eq) || (!(.@neq) && !(.@eq))) {
+ deletearray(getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@i), 1); // shift left
+ ++.@count; // increase the counter
+ --.@size; // reduce the size
+ --.@i; // step back
+ }
+ }
+
+ freeloop(false);
+ return .@count;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_sort(<array>)
+// sorts the array in ascending order
+// uses the Lomuto implementation of the Quicksort algorithm
+
+function script array_sort {
+ callsub(S_Quicksort, getarg(0), getarrayindex(getarg(0)), getarraysize(getarg(0)) - 1);
+ return true;
+
+S_Quicksort:
+ if (getarg(1) < getarg(2)) {
+ .@p = callsub(S_Partition, getarg(0), getarg(1), getarg(2));
+ callsub(S_Quicksort, getarg(0), getarg(1), .@p - 1);
+ callsub(S_Quicksort, getarg(0), .@p + 1, getarg(2));
+ }
+ return true;
+
+S_Partition:
+ .@i = getarg(1) - 1;
+
+ freeloop(true);
+ for (.@j = getarg(1); .@j <= getarg(2) - 1; ++.@j) {
+ if (getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@j) < getelementofarray(getarg(0), getarg(2))) {
+ swap(getelementofarray(getarg(0), ++.@i), getelementofarray(getarg(0), .@j));
+ }
+ }
+ freeloop(false);
+
+ swap(getelementofarray(getarg(0), ++.@i), getelementofarray(getarg(0), getarg(2)));
+ return .@i;
+}
+
+
+
+// array_rsort(<array>)
+// sorts the array in descending order
+
+function script array_rsort {
+ return array_sort(getarg(0)) && array_reverse(getarg(0));
+}