/**
@file enet.h
@brief ENet public header file
*/
#ifndef __ENET_ENET_H__
#define __ENET_ENET_H__
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef WIN32
#include "enet/win32.h"
#else
#include "enet/unix.h"
#endif
#include "enet/types.h"
#include "enet/protocol.h"
#include "enet/list.h"
#include "enet/callbacks.h"
#define ENET_VERSION_MAJOR 1
#define ENET_VERSION_MINOR 3
#define ENET_VERSION_PATCH 0
#define ENET_VERSION_CREATE(major, minor, patch) (((major)<<16) | ((minor)<<8) | (patch))
#define ENET_VERSION ENET_VERSION_CREATE(ENET_VERSION_MAJOR, ENET_VERSION_MINOR, ENET_VERSION_PATCH)
typedef enet_uint32 ENetVersion;
typedef enum _ENetSocketType
{
ENET_SOCKET_TYPE_STREAM = 1,
ENET_SOCKET_TYPE_DATAGRAM = 2
} ENetSocketType;
typedef enum _ENetSocketWait
{
ENET_SOCKET_WAIT_NONE = 0,
ENET_SOCKET_WAIT_SEND = (1 << 0),
ENET_SOCKET_WAIT_RECEIVE = (1 << 1)
} ENetSocketWait;
typedef enum _ENetSocketOption
{
ENET_SOCKOPT_NONBLOCK = 1,
ENET_SOCKOPT_BROADCAST = 2,
ENET_SOCKOPT_RCVBUF = 3,
ENET_SOCKOPT_SNDBUF = 4,
ENET_SOCKOPT_REUSEADDR = 5
} ENetSocketOption;
enum
{
ENET_HOST_ANY = 0, /**< specifies the default server host */
ENET_HOST_BROADCAST = 0xFFFFFFFF, /**< specifies a subnet-wide broadcast */
ENET_PORT_ANY = 0 /**< specifies that a port should be automatically chosen */
};
/**
* Portable internet address structure.
*
* The host must be specified in network byte-order, and the port must be in host
* byte-order. The constant ENET_HOST_ANY may be used to specify the default
* server host. The constant ENET_HOST_BROADCAST may be used to specify the
* broadcast address (255.255.255.255). This makes sense for enet_host_connect,
* but not for enet_host_create. Once a server responds to a broadcast, the
* address is updated from ENET_HOST_BROADCAST to the server's actual IP address.
*/
typedef struct _ENetAddress
{
enet_uint32 host;
enet_uint16 port;
} ENetAddress;
/**
* Packet flag bit constants.
*
* The host must be specified in network byte-order, and the port must be in
* host byte-order. The constant ENET_HOST_ANY may be used to specify the
* default server host.
@sa ENetPacket
*/
typedef enum _ENetPacketFlag
{
/** packet must be received by the target peer and resend attempts should be
* made until the packet is delivered */
ENET_PACKET_FLAG_RELIABLE = (1 << 0),
/** packet will not be sequenced with other packets
* not supported for reliable packets
*/
ENET_PACKET_FLAG_UNSEQUENCED = (1 << 1),
/** packet will not allocate data, and user must supply it instead */
ENET_PACKET_FLAG_NO_ALLOCATE = (1 << 2)
} ENetPacketFlag;
struct _ENetPacket;
typedef void (ENET_CALLBACK * ENetPacketFreeCallback) (struct _ENetPacket *);
/**
* ENet packet structure.
*
* An ENet data packet that may be sent to or received from a peer. The shown
* fields should only be read and never modified. The data field contains the
* allocated data for the packet. The dataLength fields specifies the length
* of the allocated data. The flags field is either 0 (specifying no flags),
* or a bitwise-or of any combination of the following flags:
*
* ENET_PACKET_FLAG_RELIABLE - packet must be received by the target peer
* and resend attempts should be made until the packet is delivered
*
* ENET_PACKET_FLAG_UNSEQUENCED - packet will not be sequenced with other packets
* (not supported for reliable packets)
*
* ENET_PACKET_FLAG_NO_ALLOCATE - packet will not allocate data, and user must supply it instead
@sa ENetPacketFlag
*/
typedef struct _ENetPacket
{
size_t referenceCount; /**< internal use only */
enet_uint32 flags; /**< bitwise-or of ENetPacketFlag constants */
enet_uint8 * data; /**< allocated data for packet */
size_t dataLength; /**< length of data */
ENetPacketFreeCallback freeCallback; /**< function to be called when the packet is no longer in use */
} ENetPacket;
typedef struct _ENetAcknowledgement
{
ENetListNode acknowledgementList;
enet_uint32 sentTime;
ENetProtocol command;
} ENetAcknowledgement;
typedef struct _ENetOutgoingCommand
{
ENetListNode outgoingCommandList;
enet_uint16 reliableSequenceNumber;
enet_uint16 unreliableSequenceNumber;
enet_uint32 sentTime;
enet_uint32 roundTripTimeout;
enet_uint32 roundTripTimeoutLimit;
enet_uint32 fragmentOffset;
enet_uint16 fragmentLength;
enet_uint16 sendAttempts;
ENetProtocol command;
ENetPacket * packet;
} ENetOutgoingCommand;
typedef struct _ENetIncomingCommand
{
ENetListNode incomingCommandList;
enet_uint16 reliableSequenceNumber;
enet_uint16 unreliableSequenceNumber;
ENetProtocol command;
enet_uint32 fragmentCount;
enet_uint32 fragmentsRemaining;
enet_uint32 * fragments;
ENetPacket * packet;
} ENetIncomingCommand;
typedef enum _ENetPeerState
{
ENET_PEER_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 0,
ENET_PEER_STATE_CONNECTING = 1,
ENET_PEER_STATE_ACKNOWLEDGING_CONNECT = 2,
ENET_PEER_STATE_CONNECTION_PENDING = 3,
ENET_PEER_STATE_CONNECTION_SUCCEEDED = 4,
ENET_PEER_STATE_CONNECTED = 5,
ENET_PEER_STATE_DISCONNECT_LATER = 6,
ENET_PEER_STATE_DISCONNECTING = 7,
ENET_PEER_STATE_ACKNOWLEDGING_DISCONNECT = 8,
ENET_PEER_STATE_ZOMBIE = 9
} ENetPeerState;
#ifndef ENET_BUFFER_MAXIMUM
#define ENET_BUFFER_MAXIMUM (1 + 2 * ENET_PROTOCOL_MAXIMUM_PACKET_COMMANDS)
#endif
enum
{
ENET_HOST_RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE = 256 * 1024,
ENET_HOST_SEND_BUFFER_SIZE = 256 * 1024,
ENET_HOST_BANDWIDTH_THROTTLE_INTERVAL = 1000,
ENET_HOST_DEFAULT_MTU = 1400,
ENET_PEER_DEFAULT_ROUND_TRIP_TIME = 500,
ENET_PEER_DEFAULT_PACKET_THROTTLE = 32,
ENET_PEER_PACKET_THROTTLE_SCALE = 32,
ENET_PEER_PACKET_THROTTLE_COUNTER = 7,
ENET_PEER_PACKET_THROTTLE_ACCELERATION = 2,
ENET_PEER_PACKET_THROTTLE_DECELERATION = 2,
ENET_PEER_PACKET_THROTTLE_INTERVAL = 5000,
ENET_PEER_PACKET_LOSS_SCALE = (1 << 16),
ENET_PEER_PACKET_LOSS_INTERVAL = 10000,
ENET_PEER_WINDOW_SIZE_SCALE = 64 * 1024,
ENET_PEER_TIMEOUT_LIMIT = 32,
ENET_PEER_TIMEOUT_MINIMUM = 5000,
ENET_PEER_TIMEOUT_MAXIMUM = 30000,
ENET_PEER_PING_INTERVAL = 500,
ENET_PEER_UNSEQUENCED_WINDOWS = 64,
ENET_PEER_UNSEQUENCED_WINDOW_SIZE = 1024,
ENET_PEER_FREE_UNSEQUENCED_WINDOWS = 32,
ENET_PEER_RELIABLE_WINDOWS = 16,
ENET_PEER_RELIABLE_WINDOW_SIZE = 0x1000,
ENET_PEER_FREE_RELIABLE_WINDOWS = 8
};
typedef struct _ENetChannel
{
enet_uint16 outgoingReliableSequenceNumber;
enet_uint16 outgoingUnreliableSequenceNumber;
enet_uint16 usedReliableWindows;
enet_uint16 reliableWindows [ENET_PEER_RELIABLE_WINDOWS];
enet_uint16 incomingReliableSequenceNumber;
ENetList incomingReliableCommands;
ENetList incomingUnreliableCommands;
} ENetChannel;
/**
* An ENet peer which data packets may be sent or received from.
*
* No fields should be modified unless otherwise specified.
*/
typedef struct _ENetPeer
{
ENetListNode dispatchList;
struct _ENetHost * host;
enet_uint16 outgoingPeerID;
enet_uint16 incomingPeerID;
enet_uint32 connectID;
enet_uint8 outgoingSessionID;
enet_uint8 incomingSessionID;
ENetAddress address; /**< Internet address of the peer */
void * data; /**< Application private data, may be freely modified */
ENetPeerState state;
ENetChannel * channels;
size_t channelCount; /**< Number of channels allocated for communication with peer */
enet_uint32 incomingBandwidth; /**< Downstream bandwidth of the client in bytes/second */
enet_uint32 outgoingBandwidth; /**< Upstream bandwidth of the client in bytes/second */
enet_uint32 incomingBandwidthThrottleEpoch;
enet_uint32 outgoingBandwidthThrottleEpoch;
enet_uint32 incomingDataTotal;
enet_uint32 outgoingDataTotal;
enet_uint32 lastSendTime;
enet_uint32 lastReceiveTime;
enet_uint32 nextTimeout;
enet_uint32 earliestTimeout;
enet_uint32 packetLossEpoch;
enet_uint32 packetsSent;
enet_uint32 packetsLost;
enet_uint32 packetLoss; /**< mean packet loss of reliable packets as a ratio with respect to the constant ENET_PEER_PACKET_LOSS_SCALE */
enet_uint32 packetLossVariance;
enet_uint32 packetThrottle;
enet_uint32 packetThrottleLimit;
enet_uint32 packetThrottleCounter;
enet_uint32 packetThrottleEpoch;
enet_uint32 packetThrottleAcceleration;
enet_uint32 packetThrottleDeceleration;
enet_uint32 packetThrottleInterval;
enet_uint32 lastRoundTripTime;
enet_uint32 lowestRoundTripTime;
enet_uint32 lastRoundTripTimeVariance;
enet_uint32 highestRoundTripTimeVariance;
enet_uint32 roundTripTime; /**< mean round trip time (RTT), in milliseconds, between sending a reliable packet and receiving its acknowledgement */
enet_uint32 roundTripTimeVariance;
enet_uint32 mtu;
enet_uint32 windowSize;
enet_uint32 reliableDataInTransit;
enet_uint16 outgoingReliableSequenceNumber;
ENetList acknowledgements;
ENetList sentReliableCommands;
ENetList sentUnreliableCommands;
ENetList outgoingReliableCommands;
ENetList outgoingUnreliableCommands;
ENetList dispatchedCommands;
int needsDispatch;
enet_uint16 incomingUnsequencedGroup;
enet_uint16 outgoingUnsequencedGroup;
enet_uint32 unsequencedWindow [ENET_PEER_UNSEQUENCED_WINDOW_SIZE / 32];
enet_uint32 eventData;
} ENetPeer;
/** An ENet packet compressor for compressing UDP packets before socket sends or receives.
*/
typedef struct _ENetCompressor
{
/** Context data for the compressor. Must be non-NULL. */
void * context;
/** Compresses from inBuffers[0:inBufferCount-1], containing inLimit bytes, to outData, outputting at most outLimit bytes. Should return 0 on failure. */
size_t (ENET_CALLBACK * compress) (void * context, const ENetBuffer * inBuffers, size_t inBufferCount, size_t inLimit, enet_uint8 * outData, size_t outLimit);
/** Decompresses from inData, containing inLimit bytes, to outData, outputting at most outLimit bytes. Should return 0 on failure. */
size_t (ENET_CALLBACK * decompress) (void * context, const enet_uint8 * inData, size_t inLimit, enet_uint8 * outData, size_t outLimit);
/** Destroys the context when compression is disabled or the host is destroyed. May be NULL. */
void (ENET_CALLBACK * destroy) (void * context);
} ENetCompressor;
/** Callback that computes the checksum of the data held in buffers[0:bufferCount-1] */
typedef enet_uint32 (ENET_CALLBACK * ENetChecksumCallback) (const ENetBuffer * buffers, size_t bufferCount);
/** An ENet host for communicating with peers.
*
* No fields should be modified unless otherwise stated.
@sa enet_host_create()
@sa enet_host_destroy()
@sa enet_host_connect()
@sa enet_host_service()
@sa enet_host_flush()
@sa enet_host_broadcast()
@sa enet_host_compress()
@sa enet_host_compress_with_range_coder()
@sa enet_host_channel_limit()
@sa enet_host_bandwidth_limit()
@sa enet_host_bandwidth_throttle()
*/
typedef struct _ENetHost
{
ENetSocket socket;
ENetAddress address; /**< Internet address of the host */
enet_uint32 incomingBandwidth; /**< downstream bandwidth of the host */
enet_uint32 outgoingBandwidth; /**< upstream bandwidth of the host */
enet_uint32 bandwidthThrottleEpoch;
enet_uint32 mtu;
enet_uint32 randomSeed;
int recalculateBandwidthLimits;
ENetPeer * peers; /**< array of peers allocated for this host */
size_t peerCount; /**< number of peers allocated for this host */
size_t channelLimit; /**< maximum number of channels allowed for connected peers */
enet_uint32 serviceTime;
ENetList dispatchQueue;
int continueSending;
size_t packetSize;
enet_uint16 headerFlags;
ENetProtocol commands [ENET_PROTOCOL_MAXIMUM_PACKET_COMMANDS];
size_t commandCount;
ENetBuffer buffers [ENET_BUFFER_MAXIMUM];
size_t bufferCount;
ENetChecksumCallback checksum; /**< callback the user can set to enable packet checksums for this host */
ENetCompressor compressor;
enet_uint8 packetData [2][ENET_PROTOCOL_MAXIMUM_MTU];
ENetAddress receivedAddress;
enet_uint8 * receivedData;
size_t receivedDataLength;
enet_uint32 totalSentData; /**< total data sent, user should reset to 0 as needed to prevent overflow */
enet_uint32 totalSentPackets; /**< total UDP packets sent, user should reset to 0 as needed to prevent overflow */
enet_uint32 totalReceivedData; /**< total data received, user should reset to 0 as needed to prevent overflow */
enet_uint32 totalReceivedPackets; /**< total UDP packets received, user should reset to 0 as needed to prevent overflow */
} ENetHost;
/**
* An ENet event type, as specified in @ref ENetEvent.
*/
typedef enum _ENetEventType
{
/** no event occurred within the specified time limit */
ENET_EVENT_TYPE_NONE = 0,
/** a connection request initiated by enet_host_connect has completed.
* The peer field contains the peer which successfully connected.
*/
ENET_EVENT_TYPE_CONNECT = 1,
/** a peer has disconnected. This event is generated on a successful
* completion of a disconnect initiated by enet_pper_disconnect, if
* a peer has timed out, or if a connection request intialized by
* enet_host_connect has timed out. The peer field contains the peer
* which disconnected. The data field contains user supplied data
* describing the disconnection, or 0, if none is available.
*/
ENET_EVENT_TYPE_DISCONNECT = 2,
/** a packet has been received from a peer. The peer field specifies the
* peer which sent the packet. The channelID field specifies the channel
* number upon which the packet was received. The packet field contains
* the packet that was received; this packet must be destroyed with
* enet_packet_destroy after use.
*/
ENET_EVENT_TYPE_RECEIVE = 3
} ENetEventType;
/**
* An ENet event as returned by enet_host_service().
@sa enet_host_service
*/
typedef struct _ENetEvent
{
ENetEventType type; /**< type of the event */
ENetPeer * peer; /**< peer that generated a connect, disconnect or receive event */
enet_uint8 channelID; /**< channel on the peer that generated the event, if appropriate */
enet_uint32 data; /**< data associated with the event, if appropriate */
ENetPacket * packet; /**< packet associated with the event, if appropriate */
} ENetEvent;
/** @defgroup global ENet global functions
@{
*/
/**
Initializes ENet globally. Must be called prior to using any functions in
ENet.
@returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure
*/
ENET_API int enet_initialize (void);
/**
Initializes ENet globally and supplies user-overridden callbacks. Must be called prior to using any functions in ENet. Do not use enet_initialize() if you use this variant. Make sure the ENetCallbacks structure is zeroed out so that any additional callbacks added in future versions will be properly ignored.
@param version the constant ENET_VERSION should be supplied so ENet knows which version of ENetCallbacks struct to use
@param inits user-overriden callbacks where any NULL callbacks will use ENet's defaults
@returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure
*/
ENET_API int enet_initialize_with_callbacks (ENetVersion version, const ENetCallbacks * inits);
/**
Shuts down ENet globally. Should be called when a program that has
initialized ENet exits.
*/
ENET_API void enet_deinitialize (void);
/** @} */
/** @defgroup private ENet private implementation functions */
/**
Returns the wall-time in milliseconds. Its initial value is unspecified
unless otherwise set.
*/
ENET_API enet_uint32 enet_time_get (void);
/**
Sets the current wall-time in milliseconds.
*/
ENET_API void enet_time_set (enet_uint32);
/** @defgroup socket ENet socket functions
@{
*/
ENET_API ENetSocket enet_socket_create (ENetSocketType);
ENET_API int enet_socket_bind (ENetSocket, const ENetAddress *);
ENET_API int enet_socket_listen (ENetSocket, int);
ENET_API ENetSocket enet_socket_accept (ENetSocket, ENetAddress *);
ENET_API int enet_socket_connect (ENetSocket, const ENetAddress *);
ENET_API int enet_socket_send (ENetSocket, const ENetAddress *, const ENetBuffer *, size_t);
ENET_API int enet_socket_receive (ENetSocket, ENetAddress *, ENetBuffer *, size_t);
ENET_API int enet_socket_wait (ENetSocket, enet_uint32 *, enet_uint32);
ENET_API int enet_socket_set_option (ENetSocket, ENetSocketOption, int);
ENET_API void enet_socket_destroy (ENetSocket);
ENET_API int enet_socketset_select (ENetSocket, ENetSocketSet *, ENetSocketSet *, enet_uint32);
/** @} */
/** @defgroup Address ENet address functions
@{
*/
/** Attempts to resolve the host named by the parameter hostName and sets
the host field in the address parameter if successful.
@param address destination to store resolved address
@param hostName host name to lookup
@retval 0 on success
@retval < 0 on failure
@returns the address of the given hostName in address on success
*/
ENET_API int enet_address_set_host (ENetAddress * address, const char * hostName);
/** Gives the printable form of the ip address specified in the address parameter.
@param address address printed
@param hostName destination for name, must not be NULL
@param nameLength maximum length of hostName.
@returns the null-terminated name of the host in hostName on success
@retval 0 on success
@retval < 0 on failure
*/
ENET_API int enet_address_get_host_ip (const ENetAddress * address, char * hostName, size_t nameLength);
/** Attempts to do a reverse lookup of the host field in the address parameter.
@param address address used for reverse lookup
@param hostName destination for name, must not be NULL
@param nameLength maximum length of hostName.
@returns the null-terminated name of the host in hostName on success
@retval 0 on success
@retval < 0 on failure
*/
ENET_API int enet_address_get_host (const ENetAddress * address, char * hostName, size_t nameLength);
/** @} */
ENET_API ENetPacket * enet_packet_create (const void *, size_t, enet_uint32);
ENET_API void enet_packet_destroy (ENetPacket *);
ENET_API int enet_packet_resize (ENetPacket *, size_t);
extern enet_uint32 enet_crc32 (const ENetBuffer *, size_t);
ENET_API ENetHost * enet_host_create (const ENetAddress *, size_t, size_t, enet_uint32, enet_uint32);
ENET_API void enet_host_destroy (ENetHost *);
ENET_API ENetPeer * enet_host_connect (ENetHost *, const ENetAddress *, size_t, enet_uint32);
ENET_API int enet_host_check_events (ENetHost *, ENetEvent *);
ENET_API int enet_host_service (ENetHost *, ENetEvent *, enet_uint32);
ENET_API void enet_host_flush (ENetHost *);
ENET_API void enet_host_broadcast (ENetHost *, enet_uint8, ENetPacket *);
ENET_API void enet_host_compress (ENetHost *, const ENetCompressor *);
ENET_API int enet_host_compress_with_range_coder (ENetHost * host);
ENET_API void enet_host_channel_limit (ENetHost *, size_t);
ENET_API void enet_host_bandwidth_limit (ENetHost *, enet_uint32, enet_uint32);
extern void enet_host_bandwidth_throttle (ENetHost *);
ENET_API int enet_peer_send (ENetPeer *, enet_uint8, ENetPacket *);
ENET_API ENetPacket * enet_peer_receive (ENetPeer *, enet_uint8 * channelID);
ENET_API void enet_peer_ping (ENetPeer *);
ENET_API void enet_peer_reset (ENetPeer *);
ENET_API void enet_peer_disconnect (ENetPeer *, enet_uint32);
ENET_API void enet_peer_disconnect_now (ENetPeer *, enet_uint32);
ENET_API void enet_peer_disconnect_later (ENetPeer *, enet_uint32);
ENET_API void enet_peer_throttle_configure (ENetPeer *, enet_uint32, enet_uint32, enet_uint32);
extern int enet_peer_throttle (ENetPeer *, enet_uint32);
extern void enet_peer_reset_queues (ENetPeer *);
extern void enet_peer_setup_outgoing_command (ENetPeer *, ENetOutgoingCommand *);
extern ENetOutgoingCommand * enet_peer_queue_outgoing_command (ENetPeer *, const ENetProtocol *, ENetPacket *, enet_uint32, enet_uint16);
extern ENetIncomingCommand * enet_peer_queue_incoming_command (ENetPeer *, const ENetProtocol *, ENetPacket *, enet_uint32);
extern ENetAcknowledgement * enet_peer_queue_acknowledgement (ENetPeer *, const ENetProtocol *, enet_uint16);
extern void enet_peer_dispatch_incoming_unreliable_commands (ENetPeer *, ENetChannel *);
extern void enet_peer_dispatch_incoming_reliable_commands (ENetPeer *, ENetChannel *);
ENET_API void * enet_range_coder_create (void);
ENET_API void enet_range_coder_destroy (void *);
ENET_API size_t enet_range_coder_compress (void *, const ENetBuffer *, size_t, size_t, enet_uint8 *, size_t);
ENET_API size_t enet_range_coder_decompress (void *, const enet_uint8 *, size_t, enet_uint8 *, size_t);
extern size_t enet_protocol_command_size (enet_uint8);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __ENET_ENET_H__ */
